J.P. McGowan
From Wikipedia John Paterson McGowan (February 24, 1880 – March 26, 1952) was a pioneering Hollywood actor and director and occasionally a screenwriter and producer. J. P. McGowan, as he was usually known, remains the only Australian to have been made a life member of the Screen Directors Guild (now Directors Guild of America). Born in the then-bustling railway centre of Terowie in South Australia, McGowan grew up in Adelaide (Islington) and Sydney. He was a capable horseman and served in the Second Boer War with Montmorency's Scouts as a special dispatch rider. McGowan directed and often acted in the first 33 episodes of Kalem's 1914 adventure film series, The Hazards of Helen, which eventually ran to 54 episodes, some still with McGowan's participation. While filming he began a relationship with Helen Holmes, the film's star, and the two married. They left Kalem to set up their own production company, Signal Films, which successfully made a series of railroad melodramas but lost out when their distributor (Mutual) failed. The collaboration ended when they divorced in 1925. There was an adopted daughter, Kaye. McGowan successfully made the transition from silent film to talkies. While never a major star, in a busy career that spanned four decades he is credited with acting in 232 films—mostly strong roles like sheriff or villain—writing 26 screenplays and directing 242 productions. In 1932 he directed a young John Wayne in the 12-episode rail vs airplane serial The Hurricane Express for the independent Mascot Pictures. From 1938 to 1951, as Executive Secretary of the Screen Directors Guild, he fought to secure recognition for the director within the studio systems of the film and emerging television industry. J.P. McGowan died in 1952 in Hollywood and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.
Known For
Credits
- 1951 ·The Lady and the Banditas Old Man
- 1939 ·Stagecoachas Bit Part (uncredited)
- 1939 ·Code of the Fearlessas Undetermined Minor Role
- 1938 ·The Great Adventures of Wild Bill Hickokas Scudder
- 1938 ·Kidnappedas Clansman
- 1938 ·Hunted Menas Cop
- 1938 ·The Buccaneeras Jailer
- 1937 ·Prairie Thunderas Col. Stanton
- 1937 ·Heart of the Rockiesas Ed Dawson
- 1937 ·Rough Riding Rhythmas Pete Hobart
- 1937 ·Empty Holstersas U.S. Marshal Billy O'Neill
- 1937 ·She Had to Eatas Police Sergeant (uncredited)
- 1937 ·Slave Shipas Helmsman
- 1937 ·Hit the Saddleas Rance McGowan
- 1937 ·Borderlandas El Rio Sheriff
- 1937 ·Jungle Jimas Ship Captain J.S. Robinson
- 1936 ·Sinner Take Allas Police Officer Murphy (uncredited)
- 1936 ·Stampedeas Matt Stevens
- 1936 ·The Accusing Fingeras Inner Guard
- 1936 ·The Three Mesquiteersas Brack Canfield
- 1936 ·Fury and the Womanas Anderson
- 1936 ·Ride 'Em Cowboyas Jim Howard
- 1936 ·Guns and Guitarsas Dave Morgan
- 1936 ·Secret Patrolas Blacksmith Barstow
- 1936 ·Robin Hood of El Doradoas Danglong
- 1936 ·Silver Spursas Webb Allison
- 1935 ·Bar 20 Rides Againas Buck Peters
- 1935 ·East of Javaas Sergeant, Rescue Party
- 1935 ·The Silent Codeas Commissioner
- 1935 ·Diamond Jimas Engineer
- 1935 ·Border Brigandsas Inspector Winston - RCMP
- 1935 ·Murder in the Fleetas Chief of Police (Uncredited)
- 1935 ·Whispering Smith Speaksas Caboose Passenger (uncredited)
- 1935 ·Les Misérablesas Javert's Plainclothesman
- 1935 ·The Call of the Savageas Freighter Captain
- 1935 ·Mississippias Dealer (uncredited)
- 1935 ·The Outlaw Tameras Sheriff Jim Porter
- 1935 ·Rustlers of Red Dogas Capt. Trent [Chs. 3-4]
- 1934 ·When Lightning Strikesas Lafe Broderick
- 1934 ·The Red Rideras Scotty McKee
- 1934 ·No More Womenas Captain of The Hawk
- 1933 ·Somewhere in Sonoraas Monte Black
- 1932 ·Flaming Goldas Mack
- 1932 ·Lawless Valleyas Big Mike Carter, aka El Lobo, aka Texas Rand
- 1931 ·Quick Trigger Leeas Brings note / Director
- 1930 ·The Canyon of Missing Menas Slug Sagel
- 1930 ·Covered Wagon Trailsas
- 1930 ·Breezy Billas Sheriff
- 1930 ·O'Malley Rides Aloneas Angus McGregor
- 1929 ·A Texas Cowboyas Brute Kettle
- 1929 ·Señor Americanoas Maddox
- 1929 ·The Oklahoma Kidas
- 1929 ·The Cowboy and the Outlawas Pepper Hardcastle
- 1929 ·The Invadersas
- 1929 ·Law of the Plainsas Seagrue
- 1929 ·The Fighting Terroras
- 1929 ·The Last Roundupas Hash
- 1929 ·Plunging Hoofsas Jim Wales
- 1929 ·The Lawless Legionas Matson
- 1929 ·Headin' Westwardas Sneezer Clark
- 1929 ·Below the Deadlineas Taggart
- 1929 ·'Neath Western Skiesas Dugan
- 1928 ·Ships of the Nightas Motilla
- 1928 ·Two Outlawsas Abner Whitcomb
- 1928 ·The Black Aceas
- 1928 ·The Chinatown Mysteryas
- 1928 ·Arizona Daysas Ed Hicks
- 1928 ·The Code of the Scarletas Blake
- 1928 ·Dugan of the Dugoutsas Capt. von Brinken
- 1927 ·Gun Gospelas Bill Brogan
- 1927 ·The Red Raidersas Captain Ortwell
- 1927 ·Arizona Nightsas Jeff Decker
- 1927 ·The Royal Americanas Capt. Burke
- 1927 ·Red Signalsas Jim Twyler
- 1926 ·Perils of the Railas Barker's Accomplice at Smelter Junction
- 1926 ·Crack O' Dawnas Earle Thorpe Sr.
- 1926 ·Senor Daredevilas Jesse Wilks
- 1925 ·The Lost Expressas Train Engineer
- 1925 ·The Fast Freightas
- 1925 ·Barriers of the Lawas Steve Redding
- 1925 ·Outwittedas Tiger McGuire
- 1924 ·Crossed Trailsas 'Pepper' Baldwin
- 1924 ·A Two Fisted Tenderfootas Stephen Lawlor
- 1924 ·The Whipping Bossas Livingston
- 1924 ·Baffledas Jack Norton
- 1923 ·Stormy Seasas Capt. Morgan
- 1922 ·Hills of Missing Menas Capt. Brandt / The Dragon
- 1921 ·Do or Dieas Capt. Alvarez / Satan
- 1920 ·Elmo the Fearlessas
- 1920 ·King of the Circusas
- 1917 ·The Railroad Raidersas Thomas Desmond
- 1917 ·The Hazards of Helenas Various roles
- 1916 ·Medicine Bendas Whispering Smith
- 1916 ·Whispering Smithas Whispering Smith
- 1915 ·A Desperate Leapas
- 1915 ·The Mettle of Jerry McGuireas Jerry McGuire
- 1915 ·The Broken Railas Trow - of the Working Crew
- 1915 ·A Railroader's Braveryas Thomas - the Chief of the Gang
- 1915 ·The Broken Trainas Warren - Railroad Employee
- 1915 ·The Railroad Raiders of '62as Lockwood - the old one-armed Flagman
- 1915 ·The Leap from the Water Toweras Rand - the Fireman
- 1915 ·The Girl and the Gameas Spike
- 1915 ·The Girl Telegrapher's Perilas Blake - a Lineman
- 1914 ·The Escape on the Limitedas Brandt - a Defaulting Cashier
- 1914 ·The Black Diamond Expressas Dan Haddon - a Cowboy
- 1914 ·The Flying Freight's Captiveas Rand - a Yeggman
- 1914 ·His Nemesisas Mammoth - Manning's Business Rival
- 1914 ·Helen's Sacrificeas Benton
- 1914 ·Kaintucky Billas Kaintucky Bill - a Moonshiner
- 1913 ·The Wives of Jamestownas The O’Rourke
- 1912 ·The Shaughraunas Corry Kinchela
- 1912 ·Ireland, the Oppressedas Lord Kilhannack
- 1912 ·The Mayor from Irelandas Shamus Foley
- 1912 ·The Little Gluersas Valentine Hay
- 1912 ·From the Manger to the Crossas Wise Man 1
- 1912 ·The Poacher's Pardonas Mr. Wallace - the Gamekeeper
- 1912 ·Winning a Widowas
- 1912 ·Tragedy of the Desertas The Arab Sheik
- 1912 ·Captured by Bedouinsas Lt. Greig
- 1912 ·An Arabian Tragedyas
- 1912 ·Dust of the Desertas Sheik Mohammad
- 1912 ·Far from Erin's Isleas
- 1912 ·Vagabondsas Big Jim
- 1912 ·His Motheras John Foster
- 1911 ·The Fishermaid of Ballydavidas Policeman
- 1911 ·The Colleen Bawnas Hardress Cregan
- 1911 ·Rory O'Moreas Commander of the English troops
- 1911 ·The Special Messengeras Royal
- 1911 ·Railroad Raiders of '62as Federal Officer
- 1911 ·When the Dead Returnas Jacques
- 1911 ·The Fiddler’s Requiemas Dolores' father
- 1911 ·Slim Jim's Last Chanceas The Rancher
- 1911 ·By a Woman's Witas
- 1911 ·A Sawmill Heroas
- 1910 ·When Lovers Partas
- 1910 ·The Lad from Old Irelandas Election Agent