John Qualen
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia John Qualen (born Johan Mandt Kvalen, December 8, 1899 โ September 12, 1987) was a Canadian-American character actor of Norwegian heritage who specialized in Scandinavian roles. Qualen was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, the son of immigrants from Norway; his father was a Lutheran minister and changed the family's original surname, "Kvalen", to "Qualen" โ though some sources give Oleson, later Oleson Kvalen as Qualen's earlier surnames. His father's ministering meant many moves and John was 20 when he graduated from Elgin High School in 1920. Though he was awarded a scholarship to Northwestern University after he won an oratory contest he never attended college. In a Milwaukee Journal interview he said he needed to start working and did so with the Chattaqua Circuit. Eventually reaching Broadway, he gained his big break as the Swedish janitor in Elmer Rice's Street Scene. His movie career began when he recreated the role in the film version. This was followed by his appearance in John Ford's Arrowsmith (1931) which began a more than thirty year membership in the director's "stock company", with important supporting roles in The Searchers (1956), Two Rode Together (1961), The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962) and Cheyenne Autumn (1964). Appearing in well over one hundred films, and acting extensively on television into the 1970s, Qualen performed many of his roles with various accents, usually Scandinavian, often intended for comic effect. Three of his more memorable roles showcase his versatility. Qualen assumed a Midwestern dialect as Muley, who recounts the destruction of his farm by the bank in Ford's The Grapes of Wrath (1940), and as the confused killer Earl Williams in Howard Hawks' classic comedy His Girl Friday (also 1940). As Berger, the jewelry-selling Norwegian resistance member in Michael Curtiz' Casablanca (1942), he essayed a light Scandinavian accent, but put on a thicker Mediterranean accent as the homeward-bound fisherman Locota in William Wellman's The High and the Mighty (1954) Qualen was treasurer of The Authors Club and historian of The Masquers, Hollywood's social group for actors. John Qualen was blind in his later years. He died of heart failure in 1987 in Torrance, California, and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale. He was survived by his three daughters.
Known For
Credits
- 1993 ยทLa Classe amรฉricaineas V12 (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1972 ยทThe Streets of San Franciscoas Frank Casey
- 1972 ยทGetting Away from It Allas Charlie Erickson
- 1970 ยทThe Partridge Familyas The Old Man
- 1970 ยทThe Odd Coupleas Groundskeeper
- 1970 ยทThe Odd Coupleas Mr. Larson
- 1970 ยทThe Odd Coupleas Sam
- 1969 ยทHail, Hero!as Billy Hurd
- 1969 ยทDocas Luke
- 1968 ยทP.J.as Poppa
- 1968 ยทFirecreekas Hall
- 1966 ยทJerichoas
- 1966 ยทThe Girl from U.N.C.L.E.as Dr. Elmer Spritzer
- 1966 ยทShaneas Old Man
- 1966 ยทA Big Hand for the Little Ladyas Jesse Buford
- 1965 ยทA Patch of Blueas Mr. Faber
- 1965 ยทGreen Acresas Mr. Appleby
- 1965 ยทGreen Acresas Willie Dunhill
- 1965 ยทThe Sons of Katie Elderas Charlie Biller
- 1965 ยทI'll Take Swedenas Olaf
- 1965 ยทThose Callowaysas Ernie Evans
- 1964 ยทCheyenne Autumnas Svenson (uncredited)
- 1964 ยทNo Time for Sergeantsas
- 1964 ยท7 Faces of Dr. Laoas Luther Lindquist
- 1963 ยทThe Prizeas Oscar
- 1963 ยทMy Favorite Martianas Matt
- 1963 ยทBurke's Lawas Richard Prince (uncredited)
- 1963 ยทDonovan's Reefas Deckhand Who Cries 'Man Overboard' (uncredited)
- 1962 ยทThe Virginianas Gosta Swenson
- 1962 ยทThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valanceas Peter Ericson
- 1961 ยทBen Caseyas
- 1961 ยทDr. Kildareas Mr. Callahan
- 1961 ยทTwo Rode Togetheras Ole Knudsen
- 1961 ยทMister Edas
- 1961 ยทMister Edas Milo Simmons
- 1960 ยทNorth to Alaskaas Logger
- 1960 ยทThe Andy Griffith Showas Henry Bennett
- 1960 ยทThe Barbara Stanwyck Showas
- 1960 ยทThrilleras Streetcar Conductor
- 1960 ยทElmer Gantryas Sam - Storekeeper
- 1960 ยทTateas Sam
- 1960 ยทHell Bent for Leatheras Old Ben
- 1959 ยทThe Alaskansas
- 1959 ยทThe Third Manas
- 1959 ยทTightropeas
- 1959 ยทAnatomy of a Murderas Deputy Sheriff Sulo
- 1958 ยทRevolt in the Big Houseas Doc
- 1958 ยทWestinghouse Desilu Playhouseas
- 1958 ยทYancy Derringeras Capt. Sven Larsen
- 1958 ยทThe Donna Reed Showas
- 1958 ยทBroncoas
- 1958 ยทMy World Dies Screamingas Jonah Snell
- 1958 ยทThe Gun Runnersas Pop
- 1958 ยทSea Huntas
- 1957 ยทMaverickas
- 1957 ยทMaverickas Leland Mills
- 1957 ยทSugarfootas Jens Jensen
- 1957 ยทThe Big Landas Sven Johnson
- 1956 ยทJohnny Conchoas Jake
- 1956 ยทThe Searchersas Lars Jorgensen
- 1955 ยทAt Gunpointas Livingstone
- 1955 ยทAlfred Hitchcock Presentsas Mr. Stepp
- 1955 ยทAlfred Hitchcock Presentsas Elmer Shore
- 1955 ยทAlfred Hitchcock Presentsas Mr. Crabtree
- 1955 ยทCheyenneas
- 1955 ยทUnchainedas Leonard Haskins
- 1955 ยทThe Sea Chaseas Chief Engineer Schmitt
- 1955 ยทMan on a Busas Second Prisoner
- 1955 ยทThe Millionaireas Harry Stonewall Jackson
- 1954 ยทThe Other Womanas Papasha
- 1954 ยทClimax!as Geist
- 1954 ยทPassionas Gaspar Melo
- 1954 ยทDecember Brideas
- 1954 ยทThe High and the Mightyas Jose Locota
- 1954 ยทPublic Defenderas Ames
- 1953 ยทI, the Juryas Dr. R.H. Vickers, Veterinarian
- 1953 ยทAmbush at Tomahawk Gapas Jonas P. Travis
- 1953 ยทGeneral Electric Theateras
- 1952 ยทHans Christian Andersenas Burgomaster
- 1951 ยทDragnetas
- 1951 ยทSchlitz Playhouse of Starsas Pop Bradshaw
- 1951 ยทSchlitz Playhouse of Starsas Peleg Brewster
- 1951 ยทRacket Squadas
- 1951 ยทGoodbye, My Fancyas Professor Dingley
- 1951 ยทBelle Le Grandas Corky McGee
- 1950 ยทThe Flying Missileas Lars Hansen
- 1950 ยทWoman on the Runas Maibus
- 1950 ยทThe Jackpotas Mr. Ferguson (uncredited)
- 1950 ยทLux Video Theatreas Eddie
- 1950 ยทBuccaneer's Girlas Vegetable Seller
- 1950 ยทCaptain Chinaas Geech
- 1949 ยทThe Big Stealas Julius Seton
- 1948 ยทThe Philco Television Playhouseas Gus Gruntle
- 1948 ยทHollow Triumphas Swangron
- 1948 ยท16 Fathoms Deepas Capt. Athos
- 1948 ยทMy Girl Tisaas Svenson
- 1948 ยทAlias a Gentlemanas No End
- 1948 ยทReaching from Heavenas The Stranger
- 1947 ยทThe Fugitiveas A Refugee Doctor
- 1947 ยทHigh Conquestas Peter Oberwalder Sr.
- 1947 ยทSong of Scheherazadeas Lorenzo
- 1945 ยทAdventureas Model T
- 1945 ยทCaptain Kiddas Bart Blivens
- 1945 ยทRiver Gangas Uncle Bill
- 1945 ยทRoughly Speakingas Svend Olsen
- 1944 ยทDark Watersas Uncle Norbert
- 1944 ยทAn American Romanceas Anton Dubechek
- 1944 ยทThe Impostoras Monge
- 1943 ยทSwing Shift Maisieas Horatio Curley
- 1943 ยทCasablancaas Berger
- 1942 ยทBreakdowns of 1942as Self
- 1942 ยทArabian Nightsas Aladdin
- 1942 ยทTortilla Flatas Jose Maria Corcoran
- 1942 ยทLarceny, Inc.as Sam Bachrach
- 1942 ยทJungle Bookas The Barber
- 1941 ยทAll That Money Can Buyas Miser Stevens
- 1941 ยทNew Wineas Hasslinger's Clerk
- 1941 ยทThe Shepherd of the Hillsas Coot Royal
- 1941 ยทOut of the Fogas Olaf Johnson
- 1941 ยทMillion Dollar Babyas Dr. Patterson
- 1941 ยทModel Wifeas The Janitor
- 1940 ยทYouth Will Be Servedas Clem Howie
- 1940 ยทThe Long Voyage Homeas Axel
- 1940 ยทKnute Rockne All Americanas Lars Knutson Rockne
- 1940 ยทAngels Over Broadwayas Charles Engle
- 1940 ยทBabies for Saleas Howard Anderson
- 1940 ยทOn Their Ownas Peters
- 1940 ยทSki Patrolas Gustaf
- 1940 ยทSaturday's Childrenas First Carpenter (uncredited)
- 1940 ยทThe Grapes of Wrathas Muley Graves
- 1940 ยทBlondie on a Budgetas Ed Fuddle
- 1940 ยทHis Girl Fridayas Earl Williams
- 1939 ยทFour Wivesas Frank
- 1939 ยทHoneymoon in Balias Meek Man (uncredited)
- 1939 ยทThunder Afloatas Milo
- 1939 ยทMickey the Kidas Mailman
- 1939 ยทLet Us Liveas Dan (uncredited)
- 1939 ยทStand Up and Fightas Davy
- 1938 ยทThe Strange Case of Dr. Meadeas Stoner
- 1938 ยทThe Mad Miss Mantonas Night Watchman at Subway Construction Site
- 1938 ยทFive of a Kindas Asa Wyatt
- 1938 ยทThe Chaseras Lars
- 1938 ยทJoy of Livingas Oswego
- 1937 ยทThe Bad Man of Brimstoneas Loco
- 1937 ยทNothing Sacredas Fireman (uncredited)
- 1937 ยทFit for a Kingas Otto
- 1937 ยทShe Had to Eatas Sleepy
- 1937 ยทAngel's Holidayas Waldo Everett
- 1937 ยทFifty Roads to Townas Sheriff Dow
- 1937 ยทSeventh Heavenas Sewer Rat
- 1936 ยทReunionas Asa Wyatt
- 1936 ยทThe Road to Gloryas Duflous
- 1936 ยทGirls Dormitoryas Toni
- 1936 ยทMeet Nero Wolfeas Olaf
- 1936 ยทThe Country Doctoras Asa Wyatt
- 1936 ยทWife vs. Secretaryas Mr. Jenkins (uncredited)
- 1936 ยทRing Around the Moonas Bill Harvey
- 1935 ยทMan of Ironas Collins
- 1935 ยทWhipsawas Will Dabson
- 1935 ยทThe Three Musketeersas Planchet
- 1935 ยทThunder in the Nightas Hotel Porter
- 1935 ยทOrchids to Youas Smith
- 1935 ยทSilk Hat Kidas Mr. Fossbender
- 1935 ยทDoubting Thomasas Von Blitzen
- 1935 ยทThe Farmer Takes a Wifeas Sol Tinker
- 1935 ยทBlack Furyas Mike Shemanski
- 1935 ยทChasing Yesterdayas Coccoz
- 1935 ยทThe Great Hotel Murderas Ole
- 1935 ยทOne More Springas Auctioneer
- 1935 ยทCharlie Chan in Parisas Concierge, Dufresne's Hotel (bit)
- 1934 ยท365 Nights in Hollywoodas Prof. Herman Ellenbogen
- 1934 ยทOur Daily Breadas Chris (as John T. Qualen)
- 1934 ยทServants' Entranceas Detective
- 1934 ยทStraight Is the Wayas Mr. Clapman (uncredited)
- 1934 ยทHe Was Her Manas Dutch, Santa Avila's Cabbie
- 1934 ยทUpperworldas Janitor
- 1934 ยทSing and Like itas Oswald (as John M. Qualen)
- 1934 ยทHi, Nellie!as Steve (uncredited)
- 1933 ยทLet's Fall in Loveas Bjorkman
- 1933 ยทLet's Fall in Loveas Svente Bjorkman
- 1933 ยทCounsellor at Lawas Breitstein
- 1931 ยทArrowsmithas Henry Novak (uncredited)
- 1931 ยทStreet Sceneas Karl Olsen (as John M. Qualen)