Miriam Hopkins
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ellen Miriam Hopkins (October 18, 1902 โ October 9, 1972) was an American actress known for her versatility. She first signed with Paramount Pictures in 1930, working with Ernst Lubitsch and Joel McCrea, among many others. Her long-running feud with Bette Davis was publicized for effect. Later she became a pioneer of TV drama. Hopkins was a distinguished Hollywood hostess, who moved in intellectual and creative circles. At age 20, Hopkins became a chorus girl in New York City. In 1930, she signed with Paramount Pictures, and made her official film debut in Fast and Loose. Her first great success was in the 1931 horror drama film Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, in which she portrayed the character Ivy Pearson, a prostitute who becomes entangled with Jekyll and Hyde. Hopkins received rave reviews, but because of the potential controversy of the film and her character, many of her scenes were cut before the official release, reducing her screen time to approximately five minutes. Nevertheless, her career ascended swiftly thereafter and in 1932 she scored her breakthrough in Ernst Lubitsch's Trouble in Paradise, where she proved her charm and wit as a beautiful and jealous pickpocket. During the pre-code Hollywood of the early 1930s, she appeared in The Smiling Lieutenant, The Story of Temple Drake and Design for Living, all of which were box office successes and critically acclaimed. Her pre-Code films were considered risquรฉ at the time, with The Story of Temple Drake depicting a rape scene and Design for Living featuring a mรฉnage ร trois with Fredric March and Gary Cooper. She also had success during the remainder of the decade with the romantic comedy The Richest Girl in the World (1934), the historical drama Becky Sharp (1935), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, Barbary Coast (1935), These Three (1936) (the first of four films with director William Wyler) and The Old Maid (1939). Hopkins was one of the first actresses approached to play the role of Ellie Andrews in It Happened One Night (1934). However, she rejected the part, and Claudette Colbert was cast instead. She did audition for the role of Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind, having one advantage none of the other candidates had: she was a native Georgian. But the part went to Vivien Leigh. Both Colbert and Leigh won Oscars for their performances. Hopkins had well-publicized fights with her arch-enemy Bette Davis (Hopkins believed Davis was having an affair with Hopkins' husband at the time), when they co-starred in their two films The Old Maid (1939) and Old Acquaintance (1943). Davis admitted to enjoying very much a scene in Old Acquaintance in which she shakes Hopkins forcefully during a scene where Hopkins' character makes unfounded allegations against Davis's. There were even press photos taken with both divas in a boxing ring with gloves up and director Vincent Sherman between the two. Hopkins was a television pioneer, performing in teleplays in three decades, spanning the late 1940s through the late 1960s, in such programs as The Chevrolet Tele-Theatre (1949), Lux Video Theatre (1951-1955) and even an episode of The Flying Nun in 1969. She has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: one for motion pictures at 1701 Vine Street, and one for television at 1708 Vine Street.
Known For
Credits
- 2008 ยทThou Shalt Not: Sex, Sin and Censorship in Pre-Code Hollywoodas Ivy Pearson (archive footage)
- 2006 ยทStardust: The Bette Davis Storyas Self as Millie Drake (archive footage)
- 2003 ยทComplicated Womenas Self (archive footage)
- 1970 ยทHollywood Horror Houseas Katherine Parker
- 1966 ยทThe Chaseas Mrs. Reeves
- 1964 ยทFanny Hillas Maude Brown
- 1963 ยทThe Outer Limitsas Mary Kry
- 1961 ยทThe Children's Houras Lily Mortar
- 1960 ยทRoute 66as
- 1955 ยทMatinee Theateras
- 1955 ยทSummer Pavilionas Theresa Durand
- 1954 ยทClimax!as Amanda Hale
- 1954 ยทThe Whistleras
- 1953 ยทGeneral Electric Theateras
- 1953 ยทGeneral Electric Theateras Mrs. Cynthia Lockman
- 1952 ยทThe Outcasts of Poker Flatas Mrs. Shipton aka 'The Duchess'
- 1952 ยทCarrieas Julie Hurstwood
- 1951 ยทThe Mating Seasonas Fran Carleton
- 1950 ยทLux Video Theatreas Bertha Jacks
- 1950 ยทLux Video Theatreas Julie Arden
- 1950 ยทLux Video Theatreas Margaret
- 1950 ยทLux Video Theatreas Norma Desmond
- 1949 ยทThe Heiressas Lavinia Penniman
- 1948 ยทStudio Oneas Theresa Durand
- 1943 ยทOld Acquaintanceas Millie Drake
- 1942 ยทA Gentleman After Darkas Flo Melton
- 1940 ยทBreakdowns of 1940as Self
- 1940 ยทLady with Red Hairas Mrs. Leslie Carter
- 1940 ยทVirginia Cityas Julia Hayne
- 1939 ยทThe Old Maidas Delia Lovell Ralston
- 1937 ยทWise Girlas Susan Fletcher
- 1937 ยทWoman Chases Manas Virginia Travis
- 1937 ยทThe Woman I Loveas Mme. Helene Maury
- 1936 ยทMen Are Not Godsas Ann Williams
- 1936 ยทThese Threeas Martha Dobie
- 1935 ยทSplendoras Phyllis Manning Lorrimore
- 1935 ยทBarbary Coastas Mary 'Swan' Rutledge
- 1935 ยทBecky Sharpas Becky Sharp
- 1934 ยทThe Richest Girl in the Worldas Dorothy Hunter
- 1934 ยทShe Loves Me Notas Curly Flagg
- 1934 ยทHollywood on Parade No. B-1as
- 1934 ยทAll of Meas Lydia Darrow
- 1933 ยทDesign for Livingas Gilda Farrell
- 1933 ยทThe Stranger's Returnas Louise
- 1933 ยทThe Story of Temple Drakeas Temple Drake
- 1932 ยทTrouble in Paradiseas Lily
- 1932 ยทThe World and the Fleshas Maria Yaskaya
- 1932 ยทDancers in the Darkas Gloria Bishop
- 1932 ยทTwo Kinds of Womenas Emma Krull
- 1931 ยทDr. Jekyll and Mr. Hydeas Ivy Pearson
- 1931 ยท24 Hoursas Rosie Dugan
- 1931 ยทThe Smiling Lieutenantas Princess Anna
- 1931 ยทThe House That Shadows Builtas (archive footage)
- 1930 ยทFast and Looseas Marion Lenox
- 1928 ยทThe Home Girlas