Grace Lee Whitney
Grace Lee Whitney (April 1, 1930 - May 1, 2015) was an American actress and singer, best known for her role as Janice Rand on the original Star Trek television series and subsequent Star Trek films. Born Mary Ann Chase, she was adopted by the Whitney family, who changed her name to Grace Elaine. She started her entertainment career as a "girl singer" on Detroit's WJR radio at the age of fourteen. After she left home, she began to call herself Lee Whitney, eventually becoming known as Grace Lee Whitney. In her late teens, she moved to Chicago where she opened in nightclubs for Billie Holiday and Buddy Rich, and toured with the Spike Jones and Fred Waring Bands. Whitney debuted on Broadway in Top Banana, playing Miss Holland. Following the successful run of the show, she joined the cast in Hollywood, where she recreated the role in the 1954 movie of the same name. In Los Angeles, Whitney auditioned for and was cast in the starring role of Lucy Brown in the national tour of The Threepenny Opera. Whitney made more than a hundred television appearances following her television dramatic debut in Cowboy G-Men in 1953; The Real McCoys, Wagon Train, Gunsmoke, Bat Masterson, The Rifleman, 77 Sunset Strip, Bewitched, Batman, and The Untouchables. During the 1950s and early 1960s, Whitney was also on live television shows including You Bet Your Life, The Red Skelton Show, The Jimmy Durante Show and The Ernie Kovacs Show. Whitney was cast as a member of the all-female band in Billy Wilder's comedy Some Like It Hot. She shared several scenes with Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis, and Marilyn Monroe, including the famed "upper berth" sequence. She had uncredited roles in House of Wax, Top Banana, The Naked and the Dead, and Pocketful of Miracles. Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry cast Whitney in the role of Yeoman Janice Rand, the personal assistant to Captain James T. Kirk, in 1966. Whitney appeared in eight of the first fifteen episodes, after which she was released from contract. She had claimed that, while still under contract, she was sexually assaulted by an executive associated with the series. Later, in a public interview, she stated that Leonard Nimoy had been her main source of support during that time. She went into more details about the assault in her book The Longest Trek, but refused to name the executive, saying in the book, "This is my story, not his." Whitney returned to the Star Trek franchise in the 1970s after DeForest Kelley saw Whitney on the unemployment line and told her that fans had been asking for her at fan conventions. Whitney reprised her role as Janice Rand, who had received a promotion to chief petty officer in Star Trek: The Motion Picture). She also appeared in Star Trek III: The Search for Spock, Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home, and Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, with another promotion, as Lieutenant Commander Janice Rand. Five years later, to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the franchise, she returned in the 1996 Star Trek: Voyager episode "Flashback", along with George Takei. She also reprised her role in two internet Star Trek episodes. In the 1970s, she appeared in The Bold Ones, Cannon, and Hart to Hart. In 1998, she appeared in an episode of Diagnosis: Murder, which reunited her with her Star Trek colleagues George Takei, Walter Koenig and Majel Barrett.
Known For
Credits
- 2024 ยทTo the Journey - Looking Back at Star Trek: Voyageras Self (archive footage)
- 2011 ยทThe Captainsas Self
- 2009 ยทBring Back... Star Trekas Self
- 2007 ยทStar Trek: Of Gods and Menas Janice Rand
- 2005 ยทBring Back...as Self
- 1995 ยทStar Trek: Voyageras Commander Janice Rand
- 1993 ยทDiagnosis: Murderas Encounter Group Abductee
- 1991 ยทStar Trek VI: The Undiscovered Countryas Excelsior Communications Officer (Janice Rand)
- 1986 ยทStar Trek IV: The Voyage Homeas Commander Rand
- 1984 ยทStar Trek III: The Search for Spockas Commander Janice Rand (Woman in Cafeteria)
- 1983 ยทThe Kid with the 200 I.Q.as
- 1979 ยทStar Trek: The Motion Pictureas CPO Janice Rand
- 1979 ยทHart to Hartas
- 1971 ยทCannonas
- 1968 ยทThe Name of the Gameas Suzette
- 1968 ยทThe Outsideras
- 1968 ยทWay Down Cellaras Velma
- 1967 ยทMannixas Gloria
- 1967 ยทCimarron Stripas
- 1967 ยทIronsideas Stripper (uncredited)
- 1967 ยทRangoas
- 1966 ยทStar Trekas Yeoman Janice Rand
- 1966 ยทBatmanas Neila
- 1965 ยทThe Big Valleyas Maggie
- 1965 ยทRun for Your Lifeas Billie
- 1965 ยทRun for Your Lifeas Millie
- 1964 ยทBewitchedas Babs Livingston
- 1963 ยทThe Man from Galvestonas Texas Rose
- 1963 ยทBob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatreas
- 1963 ยทTemple Houstonas Tangerine O'Shea
- 1963 ยทThe Outer Limitsas Carla Duveen
- 1963 ยทArrest and Trialas
- 1963 ยทArrest and Trialas Sally Burns
- 1963 ยทIrma la Douceas Kiki
- 1963 ยทCritic's Choiceas Minor Role
- 1962 ยทThe Eleventh Houras Dawn
- 1962 ยทThe Virginianas Nina
- 1962 ยทThe Virginianas Heather
- 1962 ยทA Public Affairas Tracey Phillips
- 1961 ยทPocketful of Miraclesas Queenie's Broad (uncredited)
- 1960 ยทSurfside 6as
- 1959 ยทThe Detectivesas
- 1959 ยทThe Detectivesas Susie
- 1959 ยทThe Untouchablesas Fran
- 1959 ยทSome Like It Hotas Rosella (uncredited)
- 1958 ยท77 Sunset Stripas
- 1958 ยท77 Sunset Stripas Natasha
- 1958 ยทBat Mastersonas Louise Talbot
- 1958 ยทThe Riflemanas
- 1958 ยทThe Naked and the Deadas Girl in Dream Sequence
- 1957 ยทThe Walter Winchell Fileas
- 1956 ยทDick Powell's Zane Grey Theatreas Ellen
- 1955 ยทGunsmokeas Pearl
- 1955 ยทThe Life and Legend of Wyatt Earpas Saloon Girl (as Ruth Whitney)
- 1954 ยทTop Bananaas Miss Holland (uncredited)
- 1953 ยทGeneral Electric Theateras Audrey Henderson
- 1952 ยทDeath Valley Daysas Verna
- 1950 ยทThe Texan Meets Calamity Janeas Cecelia Mullen