Frank Borzage
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Frank Borzage (April 23, 1894 โ June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), Bad Girl (1931), A Farewell to Arms (1932), Man's Castle (1933), History Is Made at Night (1937), The Mortal Storm (1940) and Moonrise (1948). In 1912 Borzage found employment as an actor in Hollywood; he continued to work as an actor until 1917. His directorial debut came in 1915 with the film The Pitch o' Chance. He was a successful director throughout the 1920s, but reached his peak in the late silent and early sound era. Absorbing visual influences from the German director F.W. Murnau, who was also resident at Fox at this time, Borzage developed his own style of lushly visual romanticism in a hugely successful series of films starring Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, including 7th Heaven (1927), for which he won the first Academy Award for Best Director, Street Angel (1928) and Lucky Star (1929). He won a second Oscar for 1931's Bad Girl. He directed 14 films between 1917 and 1919 alone. His greatest success in the silent era was with Humoresque, a box office winner starring Vera Gordon. Borzage's trademark was intense identification with the feelings of young lovers in the face of adversity, with love in his films triumphing over such trials as World War I (7th Heaven and A Farewell to Arms), disability (Lucky Star), the Depression (Man's Castle), a thinly disguised version of the Titanic disaster in History Is Made at Night, and the rise of Nazism, a theme which Borzage had virtually to himself among Hollywood filmmakers from Little Man, What Now? (1933) to Three Comrades (1938) and The Mortal Storm (1940). His work took a spiritual turn in such films as Green Light (1937), Strange Cargo (1940) and The Big Fisherman (1959). Of his later work only the film noir Moonrise (1948) has enjoyed much critical acclaim. After 1948, Borzage's output was sporadic. In 1955 and 1957, he was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film. Frank Borzage died of cancer in 1962, aged 68.
Known For
Credits
- 2008 ยทMurnau, Borzage and Foxas Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1957 ยทJeanne Eagelsas Self (uncredited)
- 1955 ยทHollywood Previewas Self
- 1953 ยทThe Oscarsas
- 1952 ยทThis Is Your Lifeas Self
- 1918 ยทThe Atomas
- 1917 ยทFear Notas Franklin Shirley
- 1917 ยทWee Lady Bettyas Roger O'Reilly
- 1917 ยทA Mormon Maidas Tom Rigdon
- 1917 ยทA School for Husbandsas Hugh Aslam
- 1916 ยทImmediate Leeas Immediate Lee
- 1916 ยทLand O' Lizardsas The Stranger
- 1916 ยทIntolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Agesas Extra (uncredited)
- 1916 ยทThe Courtin' of Calliope Clewas Calliope Clew
- 1916 ยทNugget Jim's Pardneras Hal
- 1916 ยทThe Pilgrimas The Pilgrim
- 1916 ยทA Flickering Lightas Jim
- 1915 ยทThe Pitch o' Chanceas Rocky Scott
- 1915 ยทKnight of the Trailas Bill Carey
- 1915 ยทThe Secret of Lost Riveras Tom Hornby - Prospector
- 1915 ยทThe Tavern Keeper's Sonas Juan Capella
- 1915 ยทThe Cup of Lifeas Dick Ralston
- 1915 ยทIn the Switch Toweras Joel Wharton
- 1915 ยทIn the Land of the Otteras Joe Eagle
- 1914 ยทThe Pantheras David Brandt
- 1914 ยทThe Typhoonas Renard Bernisky
- 1914 ยทThe Wrath of the Godsas Tom Wilson
- 1914 ยทLove's Western Flightas
- 1914 ยทSamsonas Bearded Philistine Extra (uncredited)
- 1914 ยทA Flash in the Darkas
- 1914 ยทThe Wheel of Lifeas
- 1914 ยทIn the Sage Brush Countryas
- 1913 ยทA Hopi Legendas
- 1913 ยทA Cracksman Santa Clausas
- 1913 ยทRetributionas
- 1913 ยทLoaded Diceas
- 1913 ยทSilent Heroesas
- 1913 ยทThe Gratitude of Wandaas
- 1913 ยทThe Mystery of Yellow Aster Mineas
- 1913 ยทGranddadas Mildred's Father
- 1913 ยทThe Drummer of the 8thas Jack Durand
- 1912 ยทOn Secret Serviceas