Vivien Leigh
Vivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 1913 โ 8 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress, for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind (1939) and Blanche DuBois in the film version of A Streetcar Named Desire (1951), a role she had also played on stage in London's West End in 1949. She also won a Tony Award for her work in the Broadway musical version of Tovarich (1963). After completing her drama school education, Leigh appeared in small roles in four films in 1935 and progressed to the role of heroine in Fire Over England (1937). Lauded for her beauty, Leigh felt that her physical attributes sometimes prevented her from being taken seriously as an actress. Despite her fame as a screen actress, Leigh was primarily a stage performer. During her 30-year career, she played roles ranging from the heroines of Noรซl Coward and George Bernard Shaw comedies to classic Shakespearean characters such as Ophelia, Cleopatra, Juliet, and Lady Macbeth. Later in life, she performed as a character actress in a few films. At the time, the public strongly identified Leigh with her second husband Laurence Olivier, who was her spouse from 1940 to 1960. Leigh and Olivier starred together in many stage productions, with Olivier often directing, and in three films. She earned a reputation for being difficult to work with, and for much of her adult life she suffered from bipolar disorder as well as recurrent bouts of chronic tuberculosis, which was first diagnosed in the mid-1940s and ultimately claimed her life at the age of 53. Although her career had periods of inactivity, in 1999 the American Film Institute ranked Leigh as the 16th greatest female movie star of classic Hollywood cinema. Description above from the Wikipedia article Vivien Leigh, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Known For
Credits
- 2020 ยทVivien Leigh, autant en emporte le ventas Self (archive footage)
- 2018 ยทScotty and the Secret History of Hollywoodas Self (archive footage)
- 2015 ยทIconic Couplesas Self (archive footage)
- 2009 ยท1939: Hollywood's Greatest Yearas Self (archive footage)
- 2005 ยทJornal Portuguรชs (1938-1951)as Self (archive footage)
- 2004 ยทMelanie Remembers: Reflections by Olivia de Havillandas Herself (archive footage)
- 2001 ยทLarry & Vivien: The Oliviers in Loveas Self (archive footage)
- 2000 ยทSir John Mills' Moving Memoriesas Self (archive footage)
- 1998 ยทGlorious Technicoloras Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1998 ยทLee Marvin: A Personal Portrait by John Boormanas Self (archive footage)
- 1996 ยทThe Good, The Bad, and the Beautifulas Self (archive footage)
- 1994 ยทThat's Entertainment! IIIas (archive footage)
- 1990 ยทVivien Leigh: Scarlett and Beyondas Self (archive footage)
- 1988 ยทThe Making of a Legend: Gone with the Windas Self (archive footage)
- 1983 ยทHollywood Out-takes and Rare Footageas Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1976 ยทThat's Entertainment, Part IIas (archive footage)
- 1975 ยทBrother, Can You Spare a Dime?as Self (archive footage)
- 1972 ยทHollywood: The Dream Factoryas Self (archive footage)
- 1965 ยทShip of Foolsas Mary Treadwell
- 1961 ยทHollywood: The Selznick Yearsas Scarlett O'Hara (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1961 ยทThe Roman Spring of Mrs. Stoneas Karen Stone
- 1959 ยทThe Skin of Our Teethas Sabina
- 1955 ยทThe Deep Blue Seaas Hester Collyer
- 1951 ยทA Streetcar Named Desireas Blanche DuBois
- 1951 ยทThe Screen Directoras Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1948 ยทThe Ed Sullivan Showas Self
- 1948 ยทAnna Kareninaas Anna Karenina
- 1945 ยทCaesar and Cleopatraas Cleopatra
- 1941 ยทThat Hamilton Womanas Emma, Lady Hamilton
- 1940 ยทCavalcade of the Academy Awardsas Self
- 1940 ยทHollywood: Style Center of the Worldas Self
- 1940 ยทWaterloo Bridgeas Myra
- 1940 ยท21 Days Togetheras Wanda
- 1939 ยทGone with the Windas Scarlett O'Hara
- 1938 ยทSt. Martin's Laneas Liberty
- 1938 ยทA Yank at Oxfordas Elsa Craddock
- 1937 ยทDark Journeyas Madeleine Goddard
- 1937 ยทFire Over Englandas Cynthia
- 1937 ยทStorm in a Teacupas Victoria Gow
- 1935 ยทLook Up and Laughas Marjorie Belfer
- 1935 ยทThings Are Looking Upas Schoolgirl
- 1935 ยทThe Village Squireas Rose Venables
- 1935 ยทGentlemen's Agreementas Phil Stanley